What is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma refers to a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, typically caused by increased pressure within the eye. If left untreated, it can lead to permanent vision loss, often without noticeable symptoms until significant damage has occurred. The key to preventing this is early detection and prompt treatment, which are crucial for preserving your vision and maintaining eye health.
Treating Glaucoma: SLT and MIGS
There are several ways to treat glaucoma, and advancements in technology have made treatment options more effective and minimally invasive. Treatment may include medicated eye drops, laser procedures such as SLT, and, in some cases, minimally invasive or more traditional surgical approaches like tube shunts.
Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT)
SLT is a laser treatment that targets the trabecular meshwork (the part of the eye responsible for draining fluid), helping to lower eye pressure by improving fluid drainage. It’s an outpatient procedure that typically takes only a few minutes, is painless, and doesn’t require stitches. SLT can be used as an initial treatment or as an adjunct to other glaucoma therapies.
Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS)
MIGS encompasses a variety of surgical techniques designed to lower intraocular pressure with minimal discomfort and quicker recovery. MIGS procedures are less invasive than traditional glaucoma surgery, making them a great option for patients who are looking for effective treatments with faster healing times. MIGS can be performed alongside cataract surgery, which reduces the need for separate procedures.
Frequently Asked Questions About Glaucoma Treatments